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Technical Frequently Asked Questions: Terms and Definitions

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What is 'Reverse NAT'?

Reverse NAT refers to Port forward/DMZ host support.


How do I know that all items in 'About' are supported?

The item list in 'About' is derived directly from our build configuration, hence are supported in the version you are using.


A long list of ALGs which appeared in OpenRG's version 3.15 code, does not appear in version 4.0. However, these ALGs are mentioned in the 'About'.
If they are not editable by user, are they supported or triggered automatically?

The list of 'Services' was shortened due to user interface constraints.
Services are name definitions for well-known protocols/ports, and they are used when defining firewall rules. ALGs are not related to the Services list.
They are triggered automatically on well-known application ports, and are not controlled by the user in any way.


What versions of Intel's CSR & DSR are used by OpenSMB?

OpenSMB 4.0 is using CSR version 1.4, and DSR version 2.6.


How many NAT association entries does OpenRG's NAT table support?
How much RAM is required for each association?

Up to OpenRG version 4.1, the NAT table was defined during compilation time. In OpenRG version 4.0 it was 5000 entries, in older versions it was 1000.
From OpenRG version 4.1, the maximum connections number is allowed to increase dynamically:
  • A quota of 1000 connections is reserved by default (that number is configurable at compilation).
  • Above 1000 connections, connections are allowed to be created until the amount of free memory falls below 1.2MB (also configurable).
    Subsequent connections will be denied.
  • Each NAT entry takes about 160 bytes of RAM.



When OpenRG's NAT table is full, what is the policy for a new connection?

When OpenRG's NAT table is full, the policy is to deny the new connection.


Is it possible to partition OpenRG's NAT table? For example, with 1000 associations I would like to reserve 500 for LAN to Internet connections, 200 for Internet to RTOS connections, and 300 for Internet to LAN connections.

Assuming that you know how to identify the different groups, it will not be difficult to implement this behavior.


Does OpenRG support SSH protocol?

OpenRG will support SSH protocol from version 4.2.
The usage is by executing the following:
# ssh admin@[box IP address]
and then providing the password.


How do I define simple NAT rules in OpenRG?

In the Web-based Management (WBM), select the 'Security' section (on the left sidebar) and add a new entry in the 'Port Forwarding' tab.
Another option is to use the 'DMZ Host' tab to forward all the packets from the WAN to a specific IP on the LAN. You can find full documentation on the usage in our 'User Manual'.


How do I view the NAT table association?

In order to view the NAT table association, perform the following: In OpenRG's Command Line Interface (CLI) type 'shell'
OpenRG> shell # fw_dump



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